New registration rules in Ontario, a new NCLEX test plan, a 12-month rule for Canadian PR and a fast track to Australia. Here is what changed and what it means for you.
Fr. Josis Vazhakala, RN, MSN
If you are an internationally educated nurse, many of the rules around you changed in 2025 and 2026. Some doors opened, some got harder to walk through. Here are the changes that matter most, explained simply. Rules keep changing, so always confirm the details with the official regulator before you apply.
Since April 1, 2025, the College of Nurses of Ontario (CNO) accepts nursing education from any jurisdiction, in Canada or abroad, as long as it meets the requirement: a nursing baccalaureate for RNs and a nursing diploma for RPNs. Many internationally educated applicants now meet the education requirement with the nursing education they already have.
There is also a new Transition to Practice requirement. Applicants educated outside Canada complete a Transition to Practice course covering the safety competencies needed to start practising in Ontario. Read CNO’s announcement.
The 2026 NCLEX-RN test plan took effect on April 1, 2026. The good news: almost nothing changed in how you should study.
According to NCSBN’s 2025 statistics, 47.3% of first-time, internationally educated NCLEX-RN candidates passed, compared with 86.7% of first-time US-educated candidates. The exam is the same for everyone. The difference is preparation: understanding how the exam thinks, prioritizing safely and practising the Next Generation item types. This is exactly what we focus on in class.
From February 18, 2026, Express Entry candidates need at least 12 months of work experience in an eligible occupation within the last three years to qualify for a category-based draw, up from 6 months. That includes the healthcare category, which invited 4,000 candidates on February 20, 2026.
For most nurses, the realistic order is: pass your exam, register with your regulator, work for a year in Canada, then apply for permanent residence. Check the current rules on Canada.ca.
Australia introduced faster registration pathways in 2025 for internationally qualified registered nurses who have practised at least 1,800 hours in an approved comparable jurisdiction. The list includes the United Kingdom, Ireland, the United States, Singapore, Spain and, in Canada, Ontario and British Columbia. India is not on the list, so nurses trained in India still take Australia’s standard route (the NCLEX-RN followed by a clinical exam, the OSCE), unless they gain enough experience in a listed jurisdiction first.
In other words, an Ontario licence and Ontario work experience can make a later move to Australia much simpler. Read the Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia announcement.
New Zealand replaced its old Competence Assessment Programme with a theory exam, a short orientation programme and a clinical exam (OSCE). It does not use the NCLEX. New Zealand has also seen many newly registered overseas nurses struggle to find jobs, so never move to any country without a genuine job offer.
The UK has sharply reduced overseas nurse recruitment, and US immigration rules for nurses changed several times in 2026. If you are considering either country, check the latest official information (the NMC in the UK, and the US State Department’s Visa Bulletin) before you spend money on applications.
Information current as of October 2026. This article is general information, not immigration or legal advice.
Live online classes for NCLEX-RN, REx-PN and CPNRE with Fr. Josis Vazhakala, RN, MSN. Clinical reasoning, Next Generation NCLEX items and question-solving strategies, taught in English and Malayalam.
Practise on your phone with the NCLEX with Fr. Josis app (also on the App Store), and read every strategy in Fr. Josis’s book NCLEX Strategies & Tricks on Kindle.